Towards Sustainable Transportation: Hybrid Vehicles as a Sustainable Alternative to Traditional Fuel Only Vehicles

Arnab Sarker^1*, Sudipta Niloy Sarker¹, Md. Irteda Amin Swad¹, Most. Jenifa Akter¹ and Fariha Meem¹

Department of Computer Science

American International University-Bangladesh

Dhaka, Bangladesh

23-53699-3@student.aiub.edu , 22-46657-1@student.aiub.edu,

22-49447-3@student.aiub.edu, 22-49245-3@student.aiub.edu,

22-49251-3@student.aiub.edu

Md. Mortuza Ahmmed

Department of Mathematics

American International University-Bangladesh

Dhaka, Bangladesh,

mortuza@aiub.edu

Abstract

Use of sustainable hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) has become essential to reduce fuel dependency as fossil fuels are limited for us. The mentioned vehicles are new energy vehicles, which are hybrid electric vehicles/plug-in electric vehicles (PHEVs), electric batteries (BEVs), and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs). The purpose of this paper is the development of more efficient hybrid electric vehicles and a definite solution to current mobility issues. Identification of environmental, economic, and technological impacts as well as potential for sustainability in using hybrid vehicles instead of the traditional fuel-powered vehicles. This is an exploratory study of the exploration by dependence on fossil fuels and increase in energy efficiency through hybrid technology with their feasibility, market acceptance, and all progress towards global sustainability goals. The research conducted a quantitative research method for collecting data based on an online survey of candidates across Bangladesh. The survey was conducted online, focusing on diverse demographics to ensure inclusivity across age, gender and income levels. The survey contains both closed and open-ended types of questions on attitudes, public awareness, and fondness concerning hybrid vehicles. The collected data was analyzed to recognize the trends and key factors influencing the adoption of hybrid vehicles in Bangladesh. The study shows that around 70%-80% respondents are expected to consider hybrid vehicles as advance in transportation alternation. Furthermore 70%-75% may favor them over traditional fuel vehicles.60%-65% people are expected to show interest to invest in premium models because of fuel efficiency benefits. The research shows that the majority of the respondents have support for hybrid vehicles as a sustainable, practical alternative to traditional fuel-powered vehicles. Respondents realize the advantages such as societal impact, fuel efficiency and economic savings. As well as promotions, government aid, and raising awareness can speed up the adoption of hybrid vehicles.

Keywords

Hybrid Vehicles, Sustainability, Fuel Efficiency, Transportation, Economic.

Biographies

Arnab Sarker is an undergraduate student in Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) at American International University Bangladesh (AIUB). He is ambitious to explore artificial intelligence and the realm of web development. As well as he is also interested in Data Science. Arnab is ready to learn and gain hands-on experience in these fields. He aims to build his skills and driven to find his own unique path in the world of computer science.

Sudipta Niloy Sarker is a highly motivated and enthusiastic Computer Science student attends American International University-Bangladesh. He has a great enthusiasm for machine learning, AI, data science and statistical analysis and dedicated to discovering solution to everyday challenges. He is dedicated to learn high level knowledge and skills in these areas to support decision making. His enthusiasm for learning and dedication to his studies place him as a highly promising individual in the changing field of computer science.

Md. Irteda Amin Swad is a passionate student at the American International University-Bangladesh with a deep interest in the world of automobiles. His focus lies in understanding and exploring the dynamic field of automotive technology, where he seeks to apply innovative ideas and solutions. He is particularly interested in how advancements in automotive design, engineering, and sustainability can drive the future of transportation. His academic journey is driven by a commitment to discovering new ways to enhance vehicle performance, safety, and efficiency, with the goal of making a meaningful impact on the automotive industry.

Most. Jenifa Akter is a dedicated student in Computer Science Engineering (CSE) at American International University -Bangladesh. Known her inscription and Jenifa's consistently fight for her academic and personal achievement. She also passionate about technology and machine learning. She is obvious to learn programming and increased her decision making skill. Her peers and professors appreciate for her constant honesty, attachment and also commitment to her project.

Fariha Meem is an undergraduate student, Computer Science and Engineering Department, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB) Passionate about technology and creativity, Fariha aims to build a strong foundation in computer science principles and their real-world applications, fueled by a deep-seated interest in technology and creativity. Her academic trajectory has been a model of excellence prompt, disciplined, hard-working. Fariha enjoys software development, data science, and exploring new technologies. Her teamwork spirit and detail-oriented approach to work make her a valuable contributor to team projects, team research.

Md. Mortuza Ahmmed a Statistician with an extensive range of research interests. His interests are mainly application based -- how to apply different statistical techniques in different sectors to perform more accurate and precise analyses as well as projection. His core academic research areas are public health, education and machine learning. One of his primary goals concerning students is to assist them with technical knowledge to turn their thoughts into successful outcomes to form a modern society.

Most. Jenifa Akter

Affiliation

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Towards Sustainable Transportation: Hybrid Vehicles as a Sustainable Alternative to Traditional Fuel Only Vehicles