Abstract
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in many fields, leading to speculation about their potential role in achieving Artificial General Intelligence (AGI. Despite their high accuracy in language processing, this study argues that certain architectural and training limitations can stop LLMS from reaching AGI. We explore the fundamental characteristics of AGI, including consciousness, self-awareness, and continuous learning, and compare these with the capabilities of current LLMs. Our analysis indicates that LLMs are deficient in critical capabilities required for AGI, including knowledge generalization, novel learning methods, and autonomous reasoning. To rectify these deficiencies, we present a novel model that incorporates adaptive learning, sophisticated cognitive frameworks, and goal-oriented reasoning. This model advances the effort to transcend the limitations of LLMs and approaches AGI.