Currently, the coal mining industry has a major role in national development because coal is a potential energy source that is very promising to continue to be developed. The mining industry has the characteristics of being a capital-intensive, technology-intensive, and high-risk industry. If there is a decrease in coal production, it can affect the Indonesian economic sector which is one of the largest coal producers in the world. Therefore, risk management is needed to work safety, as well as to overcome hazards in the mining area in order to support the realization of coal production targets. This paper aims to identify, analyze risks, and design risk mitigation strategies in coal mining activities using the FMECA (Failure Modes, Effect, and Criticality Analysis) - Fuzzy TOPSIS (Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method. From this research, obtained 76 risks that have been assessed with 8 potential risk of priority accidents, as well as mitigation strategies that can be applied to overcome these risks.