Green logistics has become an important concern for Indonesia, but many logistics companies still face high operating costs, limited infrastructure readiness, and uncertainty about which strategy should be started first. In tackling climate change issue, Indonesia has 2 National Agenda which are FOLU Net sink 2030 and Net Zero Emission 2060, To support agenda FOLU Net sink 2030 is only 4 years left, that’s why this research is important to do. Indonesia needs a clear of which strategies of green logistics is practically implemented in Indonesia, without massive initial investment. This study applies the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to identify practical green logistics strategies for Indonesia based on the judgement of 12 logistics practitioners and experts. Four evaluation criteria were used: government support, technology readiness, operational efficiency including implementation cost, and environmental sustainability. Seven alternatives were assessed: route optimization, digital carbon monitoring, fleet electrification, eco-driving, renewable energy, green warehousing, and ESG reporting. The results show that technology readiness is the most important criterion, with a weight of 0.292. Digital carbon monitoring ranks as the highest priority strategy, with a weight of 0.3989 or 39.89%. The consistency ratio of 0.0339 confirms that the aggregated expert judgement is acceptable. To link the result with practice, the study uses the ANL Logistics Carbon Calculator powered by Cocoon Carbon UK as a proof of concept. The study contributes a practical decision framework for logistics managers who need to begin green transformation through measurable, lower infrastructure, and economical actions.
Identifying Practical Green Logistics Strategies for Indonesia Using AHP
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