Abstract: To solve the plastic pollution problem, starch-based bio-composite films can play a vital role in reducing the use of conventional plastic packages. This work provides a comprehensive review on the reinforcements used for the performance enhancement of the conventional starch-based films. To achieve this objective, firstly fillers, additives or strategies for enhancement in mechanical, thermal, barrier, and biodegradation properties are reviewed critically. Later, different fillers and additives which are being used already are compared to find the best option. It is observed that starch-based films are promising for sustainable packaging. However, reinforcements can enhance the properties to make it more suitable for packaging applications.
Property Enhancement of Starch Based Bio-composite Film using Reinforcements & Additives: A Comprehensive Review
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