Optimization techniques are becoming essential in the field of power systems. In this paper, two Dynamic Programming (DP) optimization methods were used to solve a large-scale problem which is known as the unit commitment problem (UCP). A sample of ten generating units that forms one power station in Kuwait was chosen to be tested. This paper aims to have a schedule with the least possible electricity production cost while meeting the hourly demand in addition to other system constraints and this is what is known as UCP. A MATLAB code was used to generate solutions for the ten-unit system. The results showed that the conventional DP method reduced the cost by 36.1% while priority DP method reduced the cost by 35%. Since the future NEWKUWAIT vision is introducing renewable energy resources to the power system, solving the UCP will be the first step towards reaching the vision.
Dynamic Programming Approach to Unit Commitment Problem for Kuwait Power Generations
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