Proceedings of the 6^th Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Bangladesh Conference

Dhaka, Bangladesh, December 26-28, 2023

Revolutionizing Urban Life: Smart Mobility and Smart Cities in Bangladesh

Quazi Monjur E-Elahi

Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering

Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST)

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Syeda Umme Habiba

Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering

Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST)

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Md Sufi Ahmed Talukder

Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering

Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST)

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Abstract

Smart Cities embody a holistic approach to urban development, leveraging modern technologies to enhance citizens' quality of life, adapt infrastructure, and promote sustainable growth. Central to this concept is Smart Mobility, a vital response to urbanization and rising populations. This study underscores widespread acceptance of Smart City implementation, with Smart Mobility as a pivotal component. It highlights three key facets of Smart Mobility: intelligent use of ICT, smart public transport, and advanced parking technologies. Notably, surveyed cities express a willingness to allocate funds for this transformative vision, indicating a strong commitment to address urban challenges. Smart Cities have rapidly gained momentum as a holistic solution to pressing urban issues like traffic congestion, pollution, energy consumption, and waste management. This integrated approach amalgamates various urban policies into a comprehensive strategy aimed at reducing environmental footprints and improving urban residents' quality of life. Mobility, a complex concern with environmental and economic dimensions, emerges as a focal point. Smart Mobility, deeply reliant on ICT, optimizes traffic and engages citizens to enhance urban livability and public transport services. Smart Mobility aligns with the UN's sustainable development goals and encompasses traffic reduction, ecological optimization, active mobility, green fuels, and citizen participation. The integration of IoT, AI, Blockchain, and Big Data technologies reshapes urban paradigms, heralding a future marked by innovations such as Mobility-as-a-Service, traffic optimization, and autonomous vehicles. This review unveils the evolving landscape of Smart Mobility, emphasizing its pivotal role within the Smart City ecosystem and highlighting transformative opportunities and challenges in shaping the cities of tomorrow.

Keywords: Smart City, Smart Mobility, Sustainability, Optimization, Development.

Biographies

Quazi Monjur E-Elahi, is a newly graduate student of Industrial and Production Engineering (IPE) under the Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE) at the Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST). His research interest includes the area of Industrial Management, Manufacturing process, Supply Chain Management, Quality Assurance & Control, Advanced Material Processing, Lean Manufacturing, Technology Management and Industry 4.0. He has vast experience in content writing and research, documentation management process, content research, content quality assurance & control (QAC), team management. He has proficiency in Microsoft Word and Excel. He is also focused in the research of the aerospace industry and wants to work within such an industry. He also participated in a multiple number of engineering & business case competitions showcasing his ability to solve complex problems and work collaboratively in a team. He was also the former Vice President of IEOM Society AUST Student Chapter. Furthermore, he was also the former Chief Advisor and President of Josephite Chess Club.

Syeda Umme Habiba, is a newly graduate student of Industrial and Production Engineering (IPE) under the Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE) at the Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST). Her research interests encompass areas like Industrial Management, Manufacturing processes, Advanced Material Processing, Lean Manufacturing, and Industry 4.0. With experience in content writing, research, and proficiency in Microsoft Word and Excel, she possesses a solid theoretical and practical foundation in her field. Her specific interest in the aerospace industry reflects a clear career goal in a high-tech and innovative sector. She also participated in a big number of engineering & business case competitions showcasing her ability to solve complex problems and work collaboratively in a team. She was also the former Director of News Letter & Publication of IEOM Society AUST Student Chapter. Furthermore, she was also the former executive member of SAGC Science Club.

Md Sufi Ahmed Talukder, is a newly graduate of the Mechanical Engineering (ME) program under the Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering (MPE) at the Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST). His research interest includes Automobile, Aerospace, Industrial management, Manufacturing processes, Robotics, Power plant, Renewable energy, Simulation and Modeling. He has vast knowledge in team management, documentation management processes, content writing and research. He has proficiency in Microsoft Excel and Word. He also participated in a various number of engineering competitions, like (IMECHE UAS Challenge 2023), showcasing his ability to solve complex problems and work collaboratively in a team. His skills and passion for innovation position makes him asset in engineering and technology aspects. Furthermore, he was also the former General Secretary of IMECHE AUST Student Chapter.

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Ms. Syeda Umme Habiba