Abstract

Abstract. This research aims to design ergonomic footwear catering to the comfort, safety, and well-being of elderly women by considering their different anatomical characteristics. We collected anthropometric foot measurements from 25 elderly women in Sharjah, UAE, the results showed consistent dimensions, particularly within the 95th percentile. By comparing the data with existing studies, the proposed interior shoe dimensions were validated, and ethnic differences were highlighted. Several adjustable features were recommended, including stretchable materials, removable insoles, and closure mechanisms. We propose a shoe design that integrates key components such as a low heel height, a sloped heel, a wide rigid sole, stretchable materials, and an adjustable closure. Among the most important considerations in elderly footwear design were proper fit, cushioning, breathability, slip resistance, arch support, and durability. Developing ergonomic footwear tailored to elderly women's needs based on this research paves the way for developing safe, comfortable, and well-being-promoting footwear.

Keywords: Ergonomic footwear, Elderly women, slip-resistance, Anthropometric measurement.