Abstract

Activities at the port can be an environment that is potentially prone to accidents. Various studies have been conducted to reduce risks and discuss safety factors in large ports but little for small ports, especially in determining the analysis method. This paper aims to discuss various risk analysis methods that may be used in analyzing small port areas that are considered dangerous in port areas: (1) Formal Safety Assessment (FSA), (2) Risk-Based Decision-Making Guidelines (RPDM), (3) Frequency, probability, event tree (4) Quantitative risk assessment (QRA), and (5) Risk index and ranking. The literature method used is a literature study on a risk assessment which is then adjusted to the port characteristics. The results concluded that the FSA is a method that can still be used with adjustments in several ways, especially related to accident characteristics. Furthermore, we are developing the use of FSA with As Low As Sufficient and Practical (ALARP) based innovations, especially in small ports.

Keywords

Risk Assessment, Safety, Small Port and Sea Transportation