Track: Environmental Engineering

Abstract

Abstract

Biodiversity conservation is one of the key magnesium to preserve and protect the variety of natural environment and animals for the next trend of future generations to come. The biodiversity including plants, animals and sea or water creatures are equally important to be conserved and sustained as they play a key role in the preservation of ecosystem which ultimately maintains and balances the life of the planet including human being. The pacific island countries are blessed with varieties of unique breeds of plants and animals including birds and reptiles which are not found anywhere else around the world. Due to recent industrialization and increase in technology with the want of money or earning profits from huge companies, they have turned the forests, seas and environment into desert or polluted and completely change the phase of the natural beauties. This includes mining of both underwater and land which vastly destroyed the plants and animals or fishing without any sustainability mechanism to mitigate and minimize complete deterioration. In the recent past, the pacific islands country’s hard woods have profoundly attracted logging companies and mining industries have played a key role in depleting natural resources and thus, biodiversity are vulnerable to destruction and depleting in the process. The government need to sustain the natural beauties including plants and animals for the benefit of the future and to maintain balance in ecosystem. This is so much concern and because more plants are destroyed, it leads to rise in sea level, increase in greenhouse gas and eventually small islands are sinking in the pacific. This is happening at the alarming rate and thus requires immediate actions to preserve and protect the biodiversity in the pacific and around the world.

Keywords

Biodiversity, Greenhouse Gas, Sustainable, Logging, Mining.